Samuel Caldwell Colt Birth Dec 1841 - Pennsylvania Death 16 Jul 1915 - Farmington, Hartford, Connecticut, United States Mother Caroline Augusta Green Father John Caldwell Colt Quick access Family tree 595 125 New search Samuel Caldwell Colt family tree Family tree Explore more family trees Parents John Caldwell Colt 1810 - 1842 John Caldwell III 7. The relationship resulted in the birth of June Colt in 1948. Later versions contained his entire signature which was used in many of his advertisements as a centerpiece, using his celebrity as a seeming guarantee of the performance of his weapons. He met Colt in a gunsmith's shop on January 4, 1847, and ordered 1,000 revolvers. [17] His was the first practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm, thanks to progress made in percussion technology. When he opened the London armory, he posted a 14-foot sign on the roof across from Parliament reading: "Colonel Colt's Pistol Factory" as a publicity stunt, which was noted by the British press. Samuel Pomeroy Colt : Family tree by Tim DOWLING (tdowling) - Geneanet His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. [56] He used marketing techniques which were innovative at the time. Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, and who personally disliked Colt, scuttled the project. [28][29] Walker asked for a few changes; the new revolvers would have to hold 6 shots instead of 5, have enough power to kill either a human or a horse with a single shot and be quicker to reload. [71], Colt felt that bad press was just as important as good press, provided that his name and his revolvers received mention. In probate court Caroline's son Sam produced a valid marriage license showing that Caroline and Samuel Colt were married in Scotland during 1838 and that this document made him a rightful heir to part of Colt's estate, if not to the Colt Manufacturing Company. With that approval, Colt got a bill through Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but no appropriation for them to purchase the weapon. Even though he had the only lawful patent for his type of revolver, scores of imitators copied his work and Colt found himself litigating constantly. However, Colt's lawyers doubted that this suit would be successful and the case was resolved with a settlement of $15,000. Soon after the failure of his former company, while he was marketing the underwater electrical detonators that he had invented, Colt met Samuel Morse. Colt tried alternative materials such as rubber cement, but decided to use a thin type of tinfoil. His ship was at Annapolis. Skip Ancestry navigation Main . [10] Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue a patent to Colt, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (number 6909). The family moved often, possibly to keep their disturbing family activities hidden from society. Colt. Records of Samuel Colt on Ancestry. Before his death, each barrel was stamped: "Address Col. Samuel Colt, New York, US America", or a variation using a London address. Enraged by Arthur's recent actions . Colt managed his plant with a military-like discipline: he would dismiss workers for tardiness, sub-par work or even suggesting improvements to his designs. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Samuel Caldwell Colt (c.1841 - d.) - Genealogy - geni family tree [50] With help from ICE secretary Charles Manby[51] Colt established his London operation near Vauxhall Bridge on the River Thames and began production on January 1, 1853. Skip Ancestry navigation . Username and password are case sensitive. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. This new revolver had a stationary trigger and had a larger caliber. Unavailable. Family tree of Samuel COLT Inventor Born Samuel COLT American inventor and industrialist Born on July 19, 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States Died on January 10, 1862 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA Born on July 19 34 Deceased on January 10 38 Family tree Report an error Colt Benjamin 1698 - 1754 Harris Miriam 1699 - 1765 Caldwell John Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. [7] Fellow outlaws Wild Bill Hickock and John Wesley Hardin also used Colt's guns. < https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt >. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. Shortly after his return to the United States, Colt applied for a patent for a "revolving gun", and he was granted the patent on 25 February 1836 (later numbered 9430X). Toggle Other humans subsection 5.1 Adam . [3], While aboard the Corvo, Colt became intrigued with the ships wheel, especially the way it could spin either way; or be locked in with the use of a clutch in a fixed position. Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. "Unhappy with high cost of hand made guns, and with the knowledge that some parts of guns were currently being made by machine, Colt wanted all the parts on every Colt gun to be interchangeable and made by machine. One half of the St. Louis . 4.24 Walt and Roy. Colt wanted to serve his country, so he returned home. He organized a large display of his firearms at the Great Exhibition of 1851 at Hyde Park, London and ingratiated himself by presenting cased engraved Colt revolvers to such appropriate officials as Britain's Master General of the Ordnance. [60] He had been known to sell weapons to warring parties on both sides of other conflicts in Europe and did the same with respect to the war in America. [20], The company was briefly saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving rifles. Samuel Colt, born 1753 - Ancestry Col. "morning, to hear of the death of Col. remains was placed a of marble with the simple inscription: Washington, on the inst. She was buried at burial place, Connecticut. Enter a grandparent's name. Colt's first two business ventures producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines ended in disappointment. His "Walker" pistols carried 6 bullets, and didn't require constant reloading. Elizabeth passed away on month day 1905, at age 78 at death place, Connecticut. With this letter, Colt got a bill approved by Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but failed to obtain an appropriation for military purchase of the weapon. John Caldwell Jr. 13. 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Paterson Pistol. [8] In 1832, at the age of 18, Colt applied for a patent on his revolver and declared that he would "be back soon with a model". Christopher Colt - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times, Colt "decided he would be an inventor and create the 'impossible' gun". We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [65][66] The only other person mentioned in Colt's will was Samuel Caldwell Colt, the son of his brother, John C. Spouse(s) Margaret Beekman Meeker 1872 - 1954. A year after White left Colt, Colt's competitor, Smith & Wesson, attempted to patent a revolver using metallic cartridges only to find that it infringed on White's patent for the bored-through cylinder. A British patent for Colt's prototype was attained in 1835, and in February 1836 he attained a U.S. patent for his revolving cylinder pistol design. The Colt revolver had a astronomical impact around the world. [17], Constant problems for Colt were the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808, which stated that any arms purchased by a state militia had to be in current service in the United States military. He subsequently built a factory to manufacture wicker furniture made from these trees. [36] During 1854 Colt struggled for his patent extension with the U.S. Congress, which initiated a special committee to investigate charges that Colt had bribed government officials in securing this extension. Colt Family Tree View Complete Tree - FamilyTreeX He was interred on the property of his private residence Armsmear and reinterred to Cedar Hill Cemetery in 1894. We encourage you to research and examine these . Colt's revolvers were a major tool used during the westward expansion. Colt's first two business ventures were producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines; both ended in disappointment. The DeWolfs developed Bristol into a thriving port in the late 18th and early 19th century. Samuel Fuller (c1580 - 1633) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Stephen Hopkins (c1582 - 1644) Mayflower 1620 & Jamestowne 1610 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index John Howland (c1598 - 1672/3) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Richard More (c1614 - c1696) Mayflower passenger 1620 It was this first "practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm," made possible by converging percussion technology, that would be the genesis of what would later germinate into an industrial and cultural legacy and a priceless contribution to the development of war technology, ironically personified in the name of one of his later revolving innovations, the Peacemaker. A new family tree of the world's worst incest clan, the Colts of Australia, reveals the extent of the family's depravity. From his experience in haggling with government officials, he knew what numbers he would have to generate to make enough profit to invest money in improving his machinery, thereby limiting imitators' ability to produce a comparable weapon at a lesser price. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to use the assembly line efficiently. His mother Sarah Caldwell Colt passed away from tuberculosis when Samuel was only six years old. Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. They then licensed that component of White's patent and kept Colt from being able to build cartridge firearms for almost 20 years. [41], Colt purchased a large tract of land beside the Connecticut River, where he built his first factory during 1848, a larger factory named the Colt Armory during 1855, a manor that he called Armsmear during 1856, and employee tenement housing. Samuel Colt 1910-1986 - Ancestry On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Reverend William Jarvis, who lived just downriver from Hartford. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to exploit the assembly line. Tucker added that Colt associated his revolvers with American patriotism, freedom, and individualism while asserting America's technological supremacy over Europe's. John Colt father John Colt brother Joseph Colt brother Dea. Later, his firearms were used widely during the settling of the western frontier. [43] Colt historian Herbert G. Houze wrote, "had it not been for Root's inventive genius, Colt's dream of mass production would never have been realized". [46] The wedding was lavish and featured the ceremony on a steamship overlooking the factory as well as fireworks and rifle salutes. His oldest sister, Margaret, died of tuberculosis at age 19, and the other, Sarah Ann, later committed suicide. Sam Colt, the bankrupt developer of the Colt Paterson revolver, heard that Walker was in the city looking to buy arms. This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads and inoperable guns. The soldiers in Florida loved the new weapon, but "the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time led to difficulty training men used to exposed-hammer guns and many curious soldiers took the locks apart. He designed, created, and patented the first revolving firearm. [52] During a tour of the factory, Charles Dickens was so impressed with the facilities that he recorded his comments of Colt's revolvers in an 1852 edition of Household Words:[53]. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. In 1842 he used the device to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the navy and President John Tyler. Fountain and Sculpture was dedicated in 1905. Samuel Colt, born 1893 - Ancestry Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. Middletown is located in Middlesex County at the time Samuel Colt m. Elizabeth Hart Jarvis in 1856. Colt's manufacturing methods were at the forefront of the Industrial Revolution. Colt had three sisters, one of whom died during her childhood. During 1841 he made samples of these cartridges for the army. Benjamin Colt, Sr. brother Sarah Ayer (Colt) sister Esther Sterling sister view all Samuel Colt's Timeline [18] This act prevented state militias from allocating funds towards the purchase of experimental weapons or foreign weapons. His oldest sister, Margaret, died of tuberculosis at 19 and the other, Sarah Ann, committed suicide later in life. [27] Colt tried to use this revenue to resurrect the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, but could not secure funds from other investors or even his own family. Colt constructed fireworks to complete the show, which was a success. Samuel Colt's parents: Samuel Colt's mother was Ethel Barrymore Samuel Colt's father is Russell Colt Samuel Colt's siblings: Samuel Colt's sister is Ethel Colt Samuel Colt's brother is John Colt Samuel Colt's grandparents: Samuel Colt's grandfather was Maurice Barrymore Samuel Colt's grandmother was Georgina Barrymore We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. The advantage of Colt's over the English is, that the user can take a sight; and the disadvantage is, that the weapon requires both hands to fire. Geni requires JavaScript! His father would not finance any more development, so Samuel needed to find a way to pay for the development of his ideas. During 1843 the army gave Colt an order for 200,000 of the tinfoil cartridges packed 10 to a box for use in muskets. Colt and Captain Walker drew up a new improved model from which Whitney produced the first thousand-piece order. [4], 1847 Colt Walker [42], On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Rev. Lastly, he hired authors to write stories about his guns for magazines and travel guides. Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives,contains thousands of pictures and over four thousand GeneaStars.We are all related! Zenas Colt was born on month day 1905, at birth place, Massachusetts, to Samuel G. Colt and Frances K. Colt. Samuel Colt 1770-1834 - Ancestry 4.23 Samuel Colt. Samuel Colt Joe Biren ( / kolt /; July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor, industrialist, and businessman who established Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now Colt's Manufacturing Company) and made the mass production of revolvers commercially viable. [citation needed], Having saved some money and still wanting to be an inventor as opposed to a "medicine man", Colt made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. This Catholic commentary on the New Testament, following the Douay-Rheims Bible text, was originally compiled by Catholic priest and biblical scholar Rev. This is because of it's ability to fire six successive shots without having to reload. 4. Col. Samuel Colt Born 19 Jul 1814 in Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA Ancestors Son of Christopher Colt and Sarah (Caldwell) Colt Brother of Margaret Collier Colt, Sarah Ann Colt, John Caldwell Colt, Christopher Colt, James Benjamin Colt, Mary Colt, Norman Knox Colt and William Upson Colt Through the political connections of the subscribers, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1837. Samuel Colt, born 1893 - Ancestry During tests of the foil cartridges, 25 rounds were shot from a musket without cleaning. [citation needed], One of his slogans, God created men, Col. Colt made them equal, (claiming that any person could, regardless of physical strength, defend themselves with a Colt gun) became a popular adage in American culture. In 1966, June married Tim Colt (not a family member) and the two moved to Australia. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double-barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times without reloading, Colt decided that he would create the "impossible gun". His firearms were also popular with many famous outlaws, such as Jesse James, who used the 1851 Navy Colt revolver, then later the Peacemaker. Christopher Colt, a brother of the celebrated Colonel Samuel Colt, of revolver fame, died at Hartford, Ct., on Tuesday last. Production of Allen pepperboxes continued until the expiration of Colt's patent during 1857. At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he left to his wife and son, was estimated to be valued at around $15,000,000. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . He was the founder of Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now known as Colt's Manufacturing Company), and is widely credited with popularizing the revolver. [16], Although by the end of 1837 the Arms Company had made more than 1,000 weapons, there were no sales. Added by Janet Milburn ______________________________________. A revolver which could fire six times without reloading helped soldiers and settlers fend off larger forces which were not armed in the same way. Just one grandparent can lead you to many Samuel Colt died in Hartford in 1862 and was buried in Cedar Hill Cemetery. He designed this special revolver at the start of the Mexican-American War, which spanned from 1846-1848; with Army Captain Samuel Walker. Colt quickly formed a corporation of New York and New Jersey venture capitalists in April 1836. The factory's machines mass-produced parts that were completely interchangeable and could be put together on assembly lines using standardized patterns and gauges by unskilled labor, as opposed to England's principal gun makers who made each part by hand. In 1845, the Texas Rangers hired Colt to produce 1,000 pistols, of "The Walker" model. [47], Soon after establishing his Hartford factory, Colt decided to establish a factory in or near Europe and chose London. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. Walker wanted to order Colt revolvers for use by the Rangers in the MexicanAmerican War, and traveled to New York City in search of Colt. Father of Caldwell Hart Colt; Elizabeth Jarvis Colt and Samuel Caldwell Colt Researching Samuel Colt Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. Samuel lived at address. Colt sued the companies and the court ordered that Warner and Massachusetts Arms cease revolver production. [5], Samuel Colt was born in 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut. Colt never claimed to have invented the revolver, as his design was merely a more practical adaption of Collier's revolving flintlock, which was patented in England and achieved great popularity there. Beginning 1848, more contracts followed for what is known now as the Colt Dragoon Revolvers. He later built the Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford, Connecticut. [29] The shorter chambers were loaded to 50 grains of powder, instead of 60 grains in the earlier Walkers, to prevent the occurrence of ruptured cylinders. Research genealogy for Samuel G Colt of Pittsfield, Berkshire, Massachusetts, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not work, so with a loan from a cousin he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. Samuel Colt 1705-1743 - Ancestry Home; Trees; . [70] Colt's firearms did not always fare well in standardized military tests; he preferred written testimonials from individual soldiers who used his weapons and these were what he most relied on to secure government contracts. Selden often chastised him for using corporate funds to buy an expensive wardrobe or give lavish gifts to potential clients. During 1842 he used one of the devices to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the United States Navy and President John Tyler. Eli Whitney, Jr., the only son of inventor Eli and his wife Henrietta Edwards Whitney was born on November 20, 1820. Upon his return to America, he applied for his U.S. patent for a "revolving gun"; he was granted the patent on February 25, 1836 (later numbered 9430X). [29] The Whitneyville-Hartford Dragoons, largely built from leftover Walker parts, are known as the first model in the transition from the Walker to the Dragoon series. His brother, James, became a lawyer and his brother, Christopher, a textile merchant. Family tree of Samuel COLT - Geneastar When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. Vanderbilt, the Samuel Colt family and others. Here he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than his Bible studies. [26], After this setback, Colt turned his attention to perfecting tinfoil cartridges he had originally designed for use in his revolvers. [44], Thus, Colt's factory was the first to make use of the concept known as the assembly line. Samuel Colt Family Group | Samuel Colt | Ahnentafel No: 1 (33635) Consequently, many curious soldiers took the locks apart. This is shown clearly in a letter that Samuel Colt wrote to his father in which he said, "The first workman would receive two or three of the most important partsand would affix these and pass them on to the next who add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together". Colt's manufacturing methods were sophisticated. His weapons were not only used in the American West, but around the world. His preoccupation with patent infringement suits slowed his own company's transition to the cartridge system and prevented other firms from pursuing revolver designs. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for 50 to 75 pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. Skip . He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a greater market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. Home; Trees; . Colt was given a royalty for each gun sold in exchange for his patent rights and stipulated the return of the rights if the company disbanded. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. As the world's major proponent of mass production techniques, Colt delivered a lecture concerning the subject to the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) in London. Over the years he developed specialized machinery for stock turning or cutting the rifling in gun barrels.